Log booms are a type of floating barriers used to contain and prevent the movements of logs and large-scale debris, like ice. In 20th century, these barriers were used to…
Anchoring a buoy in lake or shallow waters is challenging due to the wind and wave exposure, water-level fluctuations, and lakebed conditions. It should also be noticed that anchoring system…
Virtual buoy and navigation buoy in Canada are two main aids to navigation (AtoN) tools that help to identify the safe routes for navigation. Navigation buoys are floating devices used…
Anchorage buoy is the floating buoy mark used to specify the area where a vessel may anchor. Understanding the role of anchorage marker buoy as an aids to navigation (AtoN)…
Light rail vehicle safety is defined in their infrastructure and behavior in conflict points. Due to their significant role in urban and public transportation, the way that light rail vehicles…
